For each item: (1) parse the demonstrative (gender, case, number, lexical form) and (2) identify its use as A (adjective, predicate position) or P (pronoun, substantival). Click ▶ Answer to check your work.
| # | Form | Context phrase | Gender | Case | Number | Lexical form | Use (A/P) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | οὗτος | οὗτος ὁ ἄνθρωπος | ||||||
| Masculine · Nominative · Singular · οὗτος · A — Predicate position: demonstrative + article + noun | ||||||||
| 2 | τοῦτο | λέγω ὑμῖν τοῦτο | ||||||
| Neuter · Accusative · Singular · οὗτος · P — Stands alone as direct object; "this thing" | ||||||||
| 3 | ταύτης | ἐκ τῆς γενεᾶς ταύτης | ||||||
| Feminine · Genitive · Singular · οὗτος · A — Post-positive predicate position: article + noun + demonstrative | ||||||||
| 4 | τούτους | τοὺς νόμους τούτους | ||||||
| Masculine · Accusative · Plural · οὗτος · A — Post-positive predicate position: article + noun + demonstrative | ||||||||
| 5 | αὕτη | αὕτη ἐστὶν ἡ ἐντολή | ||||||
| Feminine · Nominative · Singular · οὗτος · P — Subject pronoun in predicate nominative construction; "This is the commandment" | ||||||||
| 6 | ταῦτα | ταῦτα εἶπεν Ἰησοῦς | ||||||
| Neuter · Accusative · Plural · οὗτος · P — Direct object pronoun; "these things" | ||||||||
| 7 | τούτῳ | ἐν τούτῳ τῷ τόπῳ | ||||||
| Masculine · Dative · Singular · οὗτος · A — Predicate position: demonstrative + article + noun | ||||||||
| 8 | τούτων | ἡ ἀρχὴ τούτων | ||||||
| Masc./Neut. · Genitive · Plural · οὗτος · P — Genitive of the whole; pronoun standing alone; "of these things/ones" | ||||||||
| 9 | αὗται | αὗται αἱ γυναῖκες | ||||||
| Feminine · Nominative · Plural · οὗτος · A — Predicate position: demonstrative + article + noun | ||||||||
| 10 | τοῦτον | τοῦτον τὸν ἄνδρα εἶδον | ||||||
| Masculine · Accusative · Singular · οὗτος · A — Predicate position: demonstrative + article + noun | ||||||||
| 11 | ἐκεῖνος | ἐκεῖνος ὑμᾶς διδάξει | ||||||
| Masculine · Nominative · Singular · ἐκεῖνος · P — Subject pronoun; "that one (the Holy Spirit) will teach you" (John 14:26) | ||||||||
| 12 | ἐκείνην | ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ὥρᾳ / ἐκείνην τὴν ἡμέραν | ||||||
| Feminine · Accusative · Singular · ἐκεῖνος · A — Predicate position modifying ἡμέραν; "that day" | ||||||||
| 13 | ἐκεῖνο | ἐκεῖνο τὸ ἔργον ἦν καλόν | ||||||
| Neuter · Nominative · Singular · ἐκεῖνος · A — Predicate position: demonstrative + article + noun; "That work was good" | ||||||||
| 14 | ἐκείνης | ἡ βασιλεία ἐκείνης | ||||||
| Feminine · Genitive · Singular · ἐκεῖνος · A — Post-positive predicate position: article + noun + demonstrative | ||||||||
| 15 | ἐκεῖνοι | ἐκεῖνοι οἱ μαθηταί | ||||||
| Masculine · Nominative · Plural · ἐκεῖνος · A — Predicate position: demonstrative + article + noun; "those disciples" | ||||||||
| 16 | ἐκείνων | ἀπὸ τῶν ἡμερῶν ἐκείνων | ||||||
| Feminine · Genitive · Plural · ἐκεῖνος · A — Post-positive predicate position: article + noun + demonstrative; "from those days" | ||||||||
| 17 | ἐκεῖνα | ἐκεῖνα ἤκουσαν | ||||||
| Neuter · Accusative · Plural · ἐκεῖνος · P — Stands alone as direct object; "those things" | ||||||||
| 18 | ἐκείνῃ | ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ | ||||||
| Feminine · Dative · Singular · ἐκεῖνος · A — Predicate position: demonstrative + article + noun; "in that day" | ||||||||
| 19 | τούτοις | τοῖς νόμοις τούτοις | ||||||
| Masculine · Dative · Plural · οὗτος · A — Post-positive predicate position: article + noun + demonstrative; "to these laws" | ||||||||
| 20 | ἐκείνοις | ἐκείνοις τοῖς ἀνθρώποις | ||||||
| Masculine · Dative · Plural · ἐκεῖνος · A — Predicate position: demonstrative + article + noun; "to those men" | ||||||||